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2007 / 2006 / 2005 / 2004 / 2003 / 2002 / 2001 and earlier

Iraq's ailing banking industry is slowly reviving

Despite the continuing war and political uncertainty, Iraq's long-suffering financial industry has begun creaking to life.

The revival is being led by some private Iraqi banks that have begun using new economic rules, harnessing the surge of reconstruction money and, in some cases, forging foreign partnerships.

 — The New York Times, December 30, 2004

Platoon patrols through danger on a dreary day

The men of First Lieutenant Michael Anderson's platoon thought their Christmas Day patrol would be easy: just drive through town and photograph pictures of friendly local leaders. But a few minutes into the patrol, headquarters radioed in with a new order: head to Route Irish, the deadly stretch of road leading to the airport, and secure it for an hour.

 —  Boston Globe, December 26, 2004

PX offers taste of home for holidays

The customers may be thousands of miles away from their homes and families in America, but on US military bases in Iraq the holiday shopping season has arrived, and business is booming.

 —  Boston Globe, December 24, 2004

Iraq: Nightmare of Violence Dashes Hopes for a Free Press

The fall of Saddam's regime spawned dozens of new publications and broadcast outlets staffed by Iraqi journalists. But the initial euphoria has faded as working conditions for Iraqi journalists have descended into a nightmare.

 —  Carnegie Endowment for International Peace - Arab Reform Bulletin, December 2004

Lives uprooted inside Fallujah and  Fallujah residents flee to escape expected attack on militants

Since Hamid Taleb Shal al-Zubavi's wife was struck with a bullet, the 53-year-old has been shuttling back and forth between Fallujah and Baghdad, braving checkpoints, military convoys and cross fire between U.S. troops and insurgents as many as four times a day to tend to his wife, daughter and newborn grandson. "We are merely trying to live," he said.

 —  Boston Globe , October 23, 2004 and  San Francisco Chronicle, November 3, 2004

Witness to fear

Enduring gunbattles, kidnappings and car bombs -- now common dangers -- have taken their toll. Fear is ravaging Baghdad. Its partners are the hatred, crime and violence that intrude into daily life. Eighteen months after the fall of Baghdad, this city of 5 million has become more unpredictable and violent.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, October 10, 2004

Iraqi Airways flies again, with one jet

After lying all but dormant during 14 years of sanctions and still reeling from the damage it has suffered in the United States-led war, Iraq's national airline made a humble reappearance on the commercial aviation scene last month, with a single, 116-seat Boeing 737-200 flying to two nearby Middle East capitals, Damascus and Amman.

 — The New York Times, October 6, 2004

Amid the bodies of children, grow anger and grief

Some of the children cry. Some refuse to speak, shivering in shock at the day's horror. Others lie lifeless in the morgue of Baghdad's Yarmouk Hospital.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, October 1, 2004

Truckers say it's not safe out there

The last time Walid Mohammad Waij faced death on the highway, he yelled in its face. Armed bandits pulled up alongside his truck and ordered him to stop. Waij decided he'd had enough. "I yelled out the window at them," he recalls. "I told them, 'Even if you fire at my head, I am not going to stop.' "

 — San Francisco Chronicle, September 28, 2004

Attacks on police kill 59 people, wound 114

At the scene of the capital's most deadly explosion since March, the nauseating odor of burnt flesh and streaks of blood littered the streets and sidewalks. Grieving civilians and emergency workers collected corpses and body parts, including a severed head that lay near one of about 15 stores crushed by the explosion.

 — San Francisco Chronicle, September 15, 2004

Even regulars on 'Death Street' are stunned

It was one of those days in the Iraqi capital when the early-morning sounds of explosions shake the city awake and the rumble of tanks and screech of helicopters keep it sleepless late into the night.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, September 13, 2004

Iraqis exhausted by daily drama find escape on new TV network

Since the fall of Saddam Hussein, Iraqis have been bombarded with satellite news channels serving up a 24-hour diet of car bombings and political turmoil. But so much current-events coverage has left a wide gap in Iraq's television menu: entertainment

 — San Francisco Chronicle, August 7, 2004

In middle of hostile territory, efforts to patch things up

A convoy of armored humvees and Bradley fighting vehicles suddenly descends on this tiny hamlet. But instead of shooting insurgents, taking prisoners or hauling off weapons, the soldiers of the 13th Corps Support Command set up an impromptu medical clinic, and the only things taken are Iraqi temperatures and pulses.
 — San Francisco Chronicle, July 6, 2004

"Er ist in guter Verfassung"

Wenn die irakische Regierung gehofft hatte, mit den Bildern vom Verhör Saddam Husseins am vergangenen Donnerstag dem irakischen Ex-Präsidenten endgültig seinen Nimbus nehmen zu können, so dürfte die Rechnung nicht aufgegangen sein. Zumindest nicht bei der irakischen Bevölkerung.
 — Welt am Sonntag, 4 Juli 2004

Hate fills abyss dividing U.S., Iraq

LSA Anaconda has become one of the numerous well-guarded American settlements attesting to the lack of contact with and the vast distance between U.S. personnel in Iraq and ordinary Iraqis, an isolation that has often resulted in American ignorance about Iraq.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, June 28, 2004

Iraqis start to sound nostalgic about past: 'Lives are much worse' amid unrest, outages

The everyday disorder that is rattling cities across Iraq includes car bombs and kidnappings-for- ransom. Ordinary Iraqis complain that the freedoms, accomplishments and opportunities of the new era are clouded by violence and fear. Many say that under Saddam, at least they could go to the store or out for a picnic without fear of criminals, terrorists and gunfire.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, June 27, 2004

France steps up its investments in Iran

Undeterred by Iran's pariah status in the United States and by the shortcomings of the country's commercial climate, French companies have been increasing their presence in the country in the last few years.

 — The New York Times, June 23, 2004

Antique way of justice returns to Iraq

This is a story of contemporary Iraq, where a surge in violence and crime has fueled madness in a once staid society, where the absence of law and order has resulted in the return of ancient forms of justice.

 — Newark Star-Ledger, May 30, 2004

Even in Iran, young turn to advice gurus from America

Like many of Iran's Shiite Muslims, Babak Moradi has a "marja," a source of emulation who serves as life example and spiritual guide. But unlike many of his fellow Shiites, Moradi's marja is not a white-bearded ayatollah or a high-ranking cleric. He follows the lead of Jack Welsh, former CEO of General Electric Co.

 — Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, May 25, 2004

In Mideast aviation, vying to be a new global hub

In contrast to a lingering slump in the airline industry elsewhere around the globe, business and leisure travel in the Middle East and South Asia has surged, heating up regional competition and spurring multibillion-dollar expansions by Persian Gulf carriers and airports.

 —  The New York Times, April 13, 2004

To Iran, unrest next door is a double-edged sword

Iranian officials are eyeing the unrest in neighboring Iraq with a mixture of feelings: a sense of vindication that Iraq's U.S.-led occupiers are in trouble, unable to fulfill their plans to reshape the Middle East, and alarm at the escalation of violence.

 —  Newark Star-Ledger, April 8, 2004

A young cleric taps deep vein of anger

The brooding, bearded young man stared at the ground, seething with anger at the U.S.-led occupation authority and its handpicked Governing Council. Moqtada al-Sadr minced no words about his plans and intentions.

 —  Newark Star-Ledger, April 6, 2004

For Iraqi Jews, the road home is now in sight

Regina Sehayek died 12 years ago, never again having seen her beloved hometown. But this month, her granddaughter, Marina Benjamin, returned to Iraq to retrace and reclaim her grandmother's shattered life and to write a book chronicling Iraq's Jews.

 —  Newark Star-Ledger, April 5, 2004

Scarce jobs, unsafe streets tarnish gains in freedom

Haydar Kamel had a free afternoon but couldn't decide whether to catch a racy flick like "Showgirls'' or "The Story of O'' at one of the movie theaters on Al-Sadoun Street, peruse one of several hundred newspapers or watch satellite television, options he never had under Saddam Hussein.
 — San Francisco Chronicle, March 19, 2004

Baghdaddios: Cold-calling Iraq
Most contracts in Iraq have gone to big companies with political clout. But the billions to be had have also lured some of the world's most adventurous entrepreneurs to one of the world's most impossible places, where insurgents with rocket-propelled grenades take potshots at hotels favored by Westerners.
 — Money magazine, March 2004

Kurds sense chance to shine

Many of Iraq's 4 million Kurds, who fought side by side with Americans in capturing oil-rich cities such as Khaneqin and Kirkuk, say they paid their dues under Saddam Hussein, enduring his regime's violence and racial policies and giving up martyrs in the 1991 Persian Gulf War. Now, they say, it's time to collect.

 —  Newark Star-Ledger, March 11, 2004

Reformists dreams fade in Iran

Once the two young men were leaders of the student movement at the centre of a great, hopeful drive to change Iran's repressive political and social system from within. Now the two young bright Iranians and former student activists - are in hiding, keeping to themselves in a tiny apartment at the mountainous northernmost stretch of the metropolis.

 —  The Straits Times, Feb. 28, 2004

Extensive coverage of Iran's 2004 parliamentary elections. Iranian MPs vote to defy conservative watchdog group that has banned thousands of candidates from running. One by one, dozens of deputies walk to the podium and submit resignations in an extraordinary session of parliament. A  crisis looms in Iran as both sides battle over polls. Y In a makeshift mosque tucked inside a half- built apartment complex deep in the city's poor south, one campaign adopts the reformist spirit. On election day four years ago, the queues of voters extended into the streets, with jubilant Iranians talking politics and singing songs. But this year, disillusioned stay away . Even after the elections, many Iranians express bitterness at conservatives' victory. But analysts say a new political conflict could be shaping up between religious fundamentalists and pragmatic conservatives.

 —  Daily Star, San Francisco Chronicle, Scotsman, Newark Star-Ledger, January 26 to February 28, 2004

Train explosion in Iran kills 200 and Crash scene blast kills hundreds

The sickening smell of sulfur hung in the air after a runaway train carrying a lethal mix of chemicals and fuel derailed, burst into flames and hours later exploded with devastating force in northeast Iran on Wednesday, killing more than 200 people. The explosion outside Neyshabur was so powerful that residents thought it was an earthquake. Seismologists recorded a 3.6-magnitude tremor.

 —  San Francisco Chronicle and Scotsman, February 19, 2004

Foreign cellphone bidders still in running in Iran
Faced with growing demand for mobile phone service and an unreliable, overburdened state-run network, Iran is moving ahead with its plan to hand control of a second network to one of five foreign-led consortiums that have made a short list of bidders.

 —  The New York Times, Feb. 11, 2004

25 years after revolution Iran is facing new realities

Here, at the school where the revolution was hatched, clerics met for years to pave the way for the return of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. Today, Refah is an elementary school for girls, who have festooned its walls with drawings and poems decrying the shah, America and Israel and praising the leader of the revolution.
 —  San Francisco Chronicle, Feb. 11, 2004

Passing on their know-how
As much as the past year has transformed Iraq, so it has changed the U.S. Army, giving soldiers new combat and survival skills, as well as new insights into another part of the world.

 — Washington Times, Jan. 21, 2004

Iraq's airwaves, music stores flooded with songs calling for anti-American resistance

You can almost dance to the rhythm, but the lyrics call for guerrilla war. "America has come and occupied Baghdad," singer Sabah al-Jenabi croons. "The army and people have weapons and ammunition. Let's go fight and call out the name of God."
 — The Daily Star, Jan. 21, 2004

Computer expert argues direct elections are possible
The United States and its allies say direct elections are impossible before power is handed over to an Iraqi government in July. Ahmad Mokhtar, a courtly looking computer whiz, says they're wrong.

— Newark Star Ledger, Jan. 20, 2004

Protesting Iraqi Marriage Vote
A decision by Iraq's American-backed Governing Council to hand control of marriage and divorce laws to religious authorities has sparked outrage among Iraqi women, who fear clerics will revoke the rights they enjoyed under the ousted regime.
 — New York Newsday, Jan. 19, 2004

A fruitless wait outside the prison compound: Most Iraqis expecting a reunion with detainees are disappointed

Early each morning for seven months, Aziz Hadi has taken a three-hour taxi ride to the parking lot of this dusty prison compound. She holds a quiet vigil for her son, Haydar Madhad, arrested by U.S. forces on suspicion of taking part in an insurrection against the occupation.

 —  Newark Star Ledger, Jan. 9, 2004

No parades will mark Iraqi army's birthday
Under Saddam Hussein, Jan. 6 was Army Day -- a day marked by garish military parades and pay bonuses for soldiers.

But today, Iraqis are confronting the bloody legacy and tangled history of their military, for some an instrument of atrocities, for others a symbol of tattered national pride.

 —  San Francisco Chronicle, Jan. 6, 2004

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