Associated Press
April 14, 2003 Monday
HEADLINE: U.S. Overruns Saddam Loyalists in Tikrit
BYLINE: BORZOU DARAGAHI and ALEXANDRA ZAVIS; Associated Press
Writers
DATELINE: TIKRIT, Iraq
BODY:
U.S. Marines overran loyalists staging a last stand Monday
at Saddam Hussein's hometown of Tikrit, ending the major combat
phase of the Iraq war.
Saddam's presidential palace was seized without a fight, the
military said, and large numbers of U.S. troops were in central
Tikrit by Monday afternoon.
"There was less resistance than we anticipated,"
said Brig. Gen. Vincent Brooks, U.S. Central Command spokesman,
noting that Tikrit defenders had been subjected to airstrikes
for several days. He said Marines attacked Tikrit from the
south, west and north, capturing a key Tigris River bridge
in the center of town.
Massive explosions, billowing smoke and flashes of light could
be seen and heard from Tikrit late Monday. "I think that's
a city going down," said Capt. Christopher Aaby, 33,
of Menominee, Mich.
U.S. forces had suspected about 2,500 holdouts from the Republican
Guard and the paramilitary Saddam's Fedayeen - and possibly
officials from the Iraqi president's regime - were holed up
in the city, 90 miles north of Baghdad .
By late afternoon, however, people began to venture from homes
and walk in the streets, with families and children enjoying
a beautiful spring afternoon. Shops remained closed. There
were no reports of looting.
North of the city, Brig. Gen. John Kelly of the 1st Marine
Division, commander of the Tikrit operation, said Tikrit was
"the heartland of the beast," the beast being Saddam.
"If you were a committed regime ... guy, I guess you'd
come here," he said.
Describing a pattern in cities taken over by coalition troops,
Kelly said Tikrit was no different.
"It was a ghost town when we first arrived," he
said. "Then they (residents) start sticking their noses
out and approaching us and start pointing out where Baathists
are, and the Fedayeen and the caches of weapons."
Baathists are members of Saddam's Baath Party.
Some Marines in the streets on Monday were wearing pink flowers
on their uniforms, peace offerings from neighborhood residents.
Unlike other major cities, however, many portraits, banners
and statues of Saddam remained undamaged.
Abdul al-Jabouri, part of a large group of men gathered at
a gas station, said: "We like Saddam Hussein and he has
educated our people and we will support him to the end."
But another man approached and said, "Long live the United
States ."
Some Republican Guard and Special Republican Guard forces
abandoned their equipment in recent days, said Capt. Frank
Thorp, a Central Command spokesman.
He said U.S. forces to the south and west of the city had
created checkpoints to prevent regime leaders from escaping.
He said initial fighting had been fierce, but there was no
information on casualties.
At a checkpoint in the north of the city, U.S. troops stopped
and searched vehicles, looking for weapons.
One Arab resident said he was carrying three Kalashnikov rifles
in his pickup truck because he was afraid of looting. A Marine
shook his head in disbelief.
Asked where all the Baathists were, taxi driver Jamal Ahmad
said, "they disappeared, they evaporated."
Marine First Lt. Greg Starace of Paramus N.J. , said his unit
entered the city just after dawn Sunday and estimated at least
3,000 American troops were now in Tikrit. Tanks and Humvees
rumbled through, and a line of armored vehicles was parked
in front of a bazaar.
"As soon as we got here we had some engagements against
some small pockets of resistance," he said.
The morning combat came after a night of heavy bombing and
after Marines made several forays in and out of the city Sunday,
drawing occasional small-arms fire and rocket-propelled grenades.
But, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld said there was "no
organized resistance" in Tikrit.
"A lot of people have disappeared, including the leadership
of the Baath party," Rumsfeld told MSNBC on Sunday. "There
are people (in Tikrit) who do not have a lot of admiration
for the Baathist regime ... who are helping" the Americans."
The Arab TV network Al-Jazeera reported that tribal groups
in Tikrit offered to negotiate peace with U.S. forces and
hand over some Baath party leaders in town.